The
high, the mighty and the barons in the sugar business have been behind the
report by South African-based Global Credit Ratings on Mumias Sugar Company’s
financial status with the verdict being that it has a bleak future with hopes
that it be placed under receivership.
The
idea is to portray Mumias Sugar survival is beyond redemption by the current
management. Local politicians will be brought in to call for overhaul in
management and even petition the government to intervene. Sugar industry
stakeholders will not be left behind either. Millions of shillings have been
set aside by sugar barons to compromise key players in the industry to achieve
their ultimate goal to stifle Mumias Sugar.
The
final plan is to have Mumias Sugar trading at Nairobi Securities Exchange
suspended as it happened sometimes back to Uchumi shares to cause anxiety among
shareholders.
The
South African firm report is out and Mumias is literally on its deathbed. One of the names that have featured
prominently as eyeing the company is that of the Rai Family, who also happen to
be proprietors of the West Kenya Sugar. They are said to be in a major plot to
buy Mumias once it is placed under receivership.
According
to sources well-versed with the plan in offing, the Rai Family is allegedly
working in cahoots with other top government officials to see Mumias expelled
from Nairobi Security Exchange.
The
game plan is to ensure the recent report that revealed that Mumias is on its
death bed be used to have it closed down, then put it under receivership and
later influence the receiver manager and his team to advise that it be sold to
the vultures who are waiting in the wings.
We
have information that the Rai Family is seriously lobbying to own the company
and going by the power and influence they wield in the current Jubilee
government, chances are high that Mumias Sugar ownership will soon exchange
hands. Cotts Otollo is the managing director with Dan Ameyo as the board
chairman. They came in after Peter Kebati was shown the doors.
Sources
say the Rai Family has been influential even during the Moi regime through the
Grand Coalition Government of Mwai Kibaki and Raila Odinga and now he is said
to be a one of the few businessmen who are now politically correct and
connected to pull strings. The family bought Pan African Paper Mills based in
Webuye under controversial circumstances that have continued to generate
political heat in western region. It is also said to be associated with the
Kenyatta family’s Timsales enterprise.
The
Rai Family is now alleged to be behind a report that has now revealed that
Mumias’ financial woes are far from over. According to the report, Mumias has
suffered a credit-rating downgrade with a probability of further deterioration,
reflecting the firm’s worsening financial position on the market scales.
The
report by South African-based Global Credit Ratings, licensed by the Capital
Markets Authority to evaluate the financial strength of firms listed on the
Nairobi Securities Exchange, downgraded the troubled sugar miller’s long-term
credit rating to BBB from A of December last year and A+ in 2012.
The
report reveals that the company has been through a rough patch due to financial
strains and issues of corporate governance that GCR said were likely to further
impact Mumias credit rating.
The
Rai Family is alleged to be working on a scheme that once Mumias is kicked out
of the NSE, it will open doors for its sale to interested parties. This is
based on the report that Mumias valuation at the NSE is down 42.4pc to become
the cheapest share in the market at Sh1.90 per unit this year. The government
is the majority shareholder with a 20pc stake in the factory.
“GCR
has noted several instances of weak corporate governance that have seen the
suspension of certain senior and middle managers. On the basis of these governance
issues and the challenges within core operations, GCR has placed Mumias’
ratings on “Rating Watch”, and accordingly, “will continue to monitor the
ratings closely,” GCR said in its report on the company.
It
is important to note that all is not well at the sugar firm which has been
struggling to pay multi-billion debts. Seven banks are on its neck. Industry
players say, poor rating means a company borrows at an extra interest rate and
is not easy to sustain payback.
Mumias
is in red and made a full-year loss of Sh2.7 billion down from Sh1.6 billion
last year. The company’s management has also blamed the poor performance on an
influx of illegal imports that have eroded its competitive position in the
region as a leader.
To
show how sinking Mumias is, in its annual report, the company has cut its
workforce by 243 employees in the year to June this year. However, the fear now
is that the protection of Mumias from competitors in the Common Market for
Eastern and Southern Africa region is set to expire in February this year.
Former
chief officers at Mumias who were sacked because of corruption had imported
10,000 tonnes of sugar worth millions of shillings from Sudan.
Investigations
by Weekly Citizen established that 400 containers which had been loaded with
the imported sugar from Sudan are still detained at Kenya Ports Authority in
Mombasa after the chief officers were unable to pay storage charges of more
than Sh150million. Among the managers sacked was Emily Otieno who has allegedly
since deserted her husband and is now cohabiting with another man in one of
Nairobi’s surburbs. The husband has threatened to expose her ill-gotten wealth
to the Ethics Anti-Corruption Authority in due course.
Inner
sources further revealed that the
initial amount which stood at Sh160 million six months ago is supposed to have
risen to Sh200 million by now despite having cleared with KRA after paying the
requisite tax as by law.
The
source said that the chief officers were expected to get an ill-gotten profit
of about Sh200 million after selling the sugar but the deal went sour before
the process was over.
Weekly
Citizen learnt that 10,000 tonnes of sugar which was imported by chief officers
at Mumias is equivalent to sugar which was imported into the country by
businessmen who have been appointed officially by Kenya Sugar Directorate to
import sugar from Kagera Sugar Factory in Uganda.
Despite
claims that the Kenyan market has been flooded by imported sugar, reliable
sources said that chief officers at Mumias were also to blame for the problems
facing local sugar factories in the country.
“The
country requires 800,000 tonnes of sugar for consumption but only 500,000
tonnes of the commodity is produced by local factories making the country to
have a deficit of 300,000 tonnes of sugar,” source said on condition of
anonymity fearing victimisation.
Mumias
alone produces about 50pc to 60pc of the
total sugar that is consumed in the country including table and industrial
sugar respectively.
However,
the deficit is expected to rise following the recent closure of Mumias which is
yet to start operating fully since it reopened two weeks ago.
The
fate of Mumias is not known following the large number of sugar being imported
into the country from Kagera into the country by appointed businessmen that
caused uproar with Kampala.
Mumias,
the factory which was famous and rated the best in East and Central Africa
might end up collapsing like Panpaper unless strategic measures are taken.
Mumias
has the largest sugarcane nuclear ranging in thousands of acres of land in the
region which is now unable to pay its contracted farmers despite producing
electricity, bottled water and spirits respectively.
Most
of the farmers who were contracted to the company have since withdrawn due to
delayed payments after delivering their cane produce to the factory.
Farmers
revealed that some of them have been forced even to take cane produce belonging to Mumias to either West Kenya or
Butali Sugar companies because they are paid promptly within a one week.
“It
is true many farmers have pulled out of Mumias Sugar Company due to delayed
payments and poor services to the farmers,” Azeri Amos told this newspaper in
Kakamega town.
Azeri
who has been planting cane for more than 10 years revealed that farmers who
deliver their cane to Mumias take more than one year before they are paid their
money.
“Some
farmers are unable to educate their children even after delivering their cane
to Mumias and also because they can not access any loan facilities like
previous years when the company was still stable,” Azeri said.
Mumias
and Nzoia Sugar companies are in big problems following large quantity of sugar
being imported from Uganda into the country through dubious means.
A
survey at Malaba border point established that more than 50 trucks enter into
the country every two weeks ferrying imported sugar from Kagera.
Imported
sugar is now repackaged and sold by supermarkets in the whole of western region
and is on high demand by the the community because it is cheap compared to that
from Mumias.
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