NAIROBI:
The latest US State Department report on international narcotics trafficking
describes Kenya as a significant transit country for a variety of drugs
including Southwest Asian heroin and South American cocaine. And in a chilling
revelation, the report says that drug barons use their dirty money to fund
political campaigns, buy influence with government officials, law enforcement
officers, politicians and the media. In a scathing analysis of Kenya's drug
problem dated March 2015, the US State Department is critical of the
authorities' efforts to combat international drug trafficking and also the
country's weak investigation and prosecution record. It warns that drug money is
corrupting many institutions in Kenya and weakening the nation. "Kenya is
a significant transit country for a variety of illicit drugs, including
Southwest Asian heroin and South American cocaine, with an increasing domestic
user population," the report says. The annual International Narcotics
Control Strategy Report (INCSR) (2014) by the Department of State to the US
Congress, also notes an increase in methamphetamine and ephedrine trafficking
in African countries including Kenya. According to the document, traffickers
appear to be exploiting African nations on a more substantial scale. Heroin,
primarily of Afghan origin, typically arrives in ports in Tanzania, Kenya and
Mozambique from South West Asia and is subsequently transported by land to
South Africa, Zambia and Botswana while some of the drug is trafficked via air
to Europe. "Africa is now a source of methamphetamine destined for Asia,
and trafficking through East Africa has been reported...Imports of precursor
chemicals, including those used to produce methamphetamine and psychotropic
substances, are on the rise, with cannabis (bhang) and khat (miraa) being grown
domestically for both local use and export," states the report. According
to the document, drug trafficking organisations take advantage of corruption
within the Kenyan government and business community. Proceeds from trafficking
are further used to fuel the corruption of Kenyan institutions, adversely
impacting the lives of Kenyan citizens.
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